Royal Ballet - Onegin - Alina Cojocaru - Adam Copper - Royal Opera House - Covent Garden
I went to see the ballet
Onegin (Yevgeny Onyegin) inspired
by the poem by Alexander Pushkin.
It fascinated me to learn that name
Eugene may have come about during
the time in Russia when the public
had enjoyed the story entitled Eugene,
or the Consequences of a Bad Upbringing
and Bad Company. And Onegin?This recalls
the River Onega that flows into the
Arctic Ocean. The music is by Pyotr
II'yich Tchaikovsky. There is also
an operatic version, however, the
ballet does follow the opera's structure,
but it uses a different Tchaikovsky
score. The ballet is based on Tchaikovsky's
most popular opera. He called it Lyric
Scenes indicating the opera's episodic
character. There is also a film version
staring Ralph Fiennes. Tchaikovsky
became very involved in Pushkin's
poem and said that Onegin was "a
cold, heartless coxcomb" rejecting
Tatiana. A young girl once sent him
(Tchaikovsky) a passionate love-letter;
he was so taken that he married her.
Although the marriage did not work
out (he was a homosexual), we are
left with a beautiful opera and ballet.
The ballet's choreography and libretto
are by John Cranko, who was born in
South Africa. Cranko entered the Cape
Town Ballet School in 1944. His first
ballet was The Soldiers Tale. He arrived
in London in 1946 and joined Sadler's
Wells Theatre Ballet. Cranko is considered
one of the most important choreographers
of the British ballet. This greatly
performed ballet has, however, never
been danced by the Royal Ballet. Cranko
tried to produce it in 1960 hoping
to engage Margot Fonteyn and Rudolf
Nureyev. In 1961, at the age of 33,
he was invited to Stuttgart to stage
The Prince of the Pagodas that he
had staged at La Scala, Milan, where
he had also staged Prokofiev's Romeo
and Juliet. So, in 1965, in charge
if the Stuttgart Ballet, he staged
Onegin, hence, since then the ballet
has been staged all over the world
and now, after all these years, at
the ROH.
In Britain Onegin was staged in the
1980's with the English National Ballet.
Kenneth MacMillian tried to stage
it in 1977 but there was a problem
with the set so McMillian staged Cranko's
Taming of the Shrew instead. The first
production of Onegin at Stuttgart
of Pushkin's verse-novel was the ideal
material for this theatrical piece.
The first to play Tatiana was Marcia
Haydee. I read in the newspapers that
it was a breathtaking interpretation.
Other great interpretations were from
Natalya Makarova, Karen Kain and Lynn
Seymour. It was the two duets from
Onegin that Makarova chose to dance
for her farewell performance at the
Mariinsky Theatre. Cranko, while at
Stuttgard, proved to be an outstanding
director. He gained some independence
for the Stuttgart Opera Company and
bettered the salaries for dancers.
He also created a first-rate ballet
school. Cranko helped many choreographers
like John Neumeier and Jiri Kylian.
His choreography for Romeo and Juliet
was one of the first and is still
one of the best. His Swan Lake had
the revolutionary idea of a tragic
ending. He created for Margot Fonteyn
a mature woman in Poeme de l'extase,
inspired by Colette and Klimt.
Cranko remained at the Stuttgard Ballet
until his premature death in 1973.
He was one of the best choreographers
of the 20th century. This is his first
work, after twenty-years, to be shown
at Covent Garden by the Royal Ballet.
Onegin is actually staged by Stuttgart's
boss Reid Anderson, but danced by
the Royal Ballet. He says, "Onegin
is a dramatic ballet which fulfils
a very great need for people to be
moved by something." Yes, this
is how I felt when I left the ROH
- very moved that Tatiana had finally
rejected the man she loved to stay
with the elderly Prince who offered
her security. She rips up his letters
and sends him away, as Onegin does
to her in Act 1 when she was a young
girl dreaming of him. Cranko is very
innovative in that he uses a mirror
during the dream sequence. (Unfortunately,
my daughter is not very Tatiana-oriented.
I try to tell her to use her head
and not her hormones. )
Reid Anderson says that the love
story of Onegin and Tatiana offers
the dramatic moments that most dancers
live for. The other tragic couple
is Olga and Lensky. Lensky is Onegin's
friend. Onegin takes him to the country
to seduce Olga (Tatiana's sister).
Lensky challenges Onegin to a dual
and although the two sisters try to
save him, he is killed - a beautiful
and dramatic scene. Anderson chose
the principal dancer Tamara Rojo from
Madrid for the classical role of Tatiana.
She joined the Royal Ballet in 2000.
Another one of the key roles was performed
by Alina Cojocaru, who was born in
Bucharest and trained in Kiev, joined
the Royal Ballet in 1999 and was promoted
to principal in 2001. Cojocaru's dancing
is a growing miracle. She is a pure
classicist and adds detail of her
own. But the newspapers are headlining
HIM - Adam Copper! He is the star
that plays Onegin. I first saw him
last year in Swan Lake in Matthew
Bourne's production and I, like many
others, follow him everywhere. I absolutely
love him! ! I was very surprised,
particularly due to the September
11th tragedy in the US, when I went
to purchase a ticket and they were
nearly sold out.
Adam Cooper said, "I love being
a bastard. It really suits me."
and he laughs. I thought to myself
"oh, god! I do love bastards
and Eugene Onegin is certainly a bastard!
"When I think about it all the
men in my life have been bastard rats.
Cooper can play a nasty role on stage
with a vicious sexual arrogance perfectly.
He left Royal Ballet and is back as
a temporary guest-dancer. He said
that he had read Pushkin in translation
but did not see Ralph Fiennes in the
recent film. He danced his first Swan
Lake at the age of 18 in 1989 with
Darcey Bussell. She has just had a
baby but will be back at the ROH for
Christmas in the Nutcracker. Cooper
became the preferred partner of Sylvie
Guillem.
In 1995 he and his girlfriend (Sarah
Wildor) bought a house together and
after one month Cooper left the Royal
Ballet for Adventures in Motion Pictures
(AMP) headed by Matthew Bourne. He
says he was under-valued and his career
damaged by imported stars such as
Irek Mukhamedov and Zoltan Solymosi,
which have the glamour of being foreign.
So in 1995 he played the male swan
lead in Swan Lake and to critical
acclaim and public success he became
a star. In March of 1999 he left for
LA and Broadway with AMP. They tried
to entice him to Hollywood, but his
girlfriend and three cats were waiting
for him in London. Awwww! Cooper danced
with AMP for 5 years. Sarah Wildor
(now his wife) got a leave of absence
from the ROH to dance with him in
Cinderella. She has now officially
retired from the ROH that she has
been apart of since she was 10 years
old. So both swans have now flown
the nest! In contrast, Russian dancers
such as Nureyev and Baryshnikov came
to the ROH while Cooper left the ROH
for the West End stage.
Cooper is also the choreographer for
the Scottish Ballet and Tetsuya Kumakawa's
Ballet in Japan. He is also the Director
of the Boys at the London Studio Centre's
ballet section. In 1999, he returned
to the Royal Ballet as a guest and
the same year he was nominated for
a Tony Award for AMP's Broadway run
of Swan Lake. Cooper was not only
trained in ballet, but also in tap,
modern, and jazz (he can sing too!
). His brother Simon Cooper, is also
a ballet-dancer and is now at the
great Rambert Dance Company. His father
is a music teacher and choirmaster
and helps him with his choreography
and singing. Since becoming a principal
dancer in 1994 he has had unparalleled
success in all aspects (even a "sex
symbol" for the young generation).
This was a great dramatic performance
with charismatic dancers. I loved
it.
Verinha Ottoni.