Ballet Frankfurt - William Forsythe - Artefact - Eidos: Telos - Sadler's Wells
I was absolutely thrilled
with the experience of seeing the
Ballet Frankfurt. They spoke as divinely
as they danced. A person in historical
costume repeatedly says, "you
think, you thought, you saw, you see,
I think." This voice made me
think I was having hallucinations.
She repeated it over and over. I was
curious as to what was going on but
the dancers were so good that I just
followed them.
Artefact was the first work of William
Forsythe for this company. He was
born in New York City in 1949 and
studied at Jacksonville University,
Florida and also at the Joffrey Ballet
School. In 1973 he joined Germany's
Stuttgart Ballet as a dancer and later
as a choreographer. His first piece
Urlich (a duet to the music of Gustav
Mahler) was with the Stuttgart Ballet.
During the seven years he was at the
Stuttgart Ballet he produced over
20 ballets. He also produced ballets
for other companies such as: Basel
Ballet, Munich Ballet, Deutsche Opera
Ballet in Berlin, Joffery Ballet and
Netherlands Dance Theatre. When he
became the Artistic Director in 1984,
he changed the name of Frankfurt Ballet
to Ballett Frankfurt. The company
currently employees 37 dancers, 2
ballet masters, and 30 people in the
technical and administrative field.
In 1989, Ballett Frankfurt became
an independent branch of the Stadtische
Buhnen, run by two directors: William
Forsythe (Artist Director) and Martin
Steinoff (Managing Director). In 1999,
William Forsythe became General Director.
(Frankfurt, a comparatively small
city of 650,000 inhabitants, has produced
this high-quality Ballet Company in
a mainly industrialised area. )
Forsythe's first creation as Director
was Gange, his works were moving from
the conventional ballet to a new audience.
His unique creations are do to his
denial of conventional ballet technique.
He still stages pieces for companies
around the world and his works are
on the repertoire of New York City
Ballet, San Francisco Ballet, the
National Ballet of Canada, the Royal
Ballet of Covent Garden, and the Royal
Swedish Ballet. But it's with the
Frankfurt Ballet that he uses his
most complex movements and theatrical
setting environments. I was very fortunate
to be in London at this time to see
this innovative ballet.
Previous to this he was a part of
the sell-out ballet Artefact at the
Sadler's Wells in 1998. Artefact is
in 4 parts set to music by Eva Crossman-Hecht
(American pianist and composer). In
1984 Hecht became Cefrepetitorin to
the Ballett Frankfurt where she composed
the music for the ballet Artefact
and also for Forsythe's musical Isabel's
Dance in 1986, using a variety of
musical styles like swing, Dixieland,
jazz and classical. Margot Kazimirska
played the piano.
The ballet centres on three characters
that move like figures from a dream
with a large corps de ballet of more
than 30 dancers in beautiful symmetrical
lines and formations and a relationship
with the illusion/narrative. The three
characters are Person in Historical
Costume, played by Prue Lang; Person
with Megaphone, played by Nicholas
Champion; Other Person, played by
Agnes Noltenius. Person in Historical
Costume is a ranting woman who stayed
in a stage of unleashed rage throughout
the performance. Person with a Megaphone
is obsessively argumentative and the
Other Person is mute but very expressive
in movement. Dressed in grey, she
seems to change physique during the
course of which she looks tiny in
the first act trying to mimic the
others. By the final act she is statuesque
and leading the company in an imperious
whirlwind of swinging arms.
Artefact is one long group therapy
session, a shared communal experience
reliving painful memories of childhood
caught in the crossfire of their parents.
The dancers where magnificent. I was
puzzled and delighted about the way
the dancers interacted and messed
around with each other on stage. It
was different than any other ballet
I have seen with unexpected things
like the curtain crashing down in
mid-dance and the house lights playing
silly buggers, but this strange sort
of theatrical ballet has become Forsythe's
trademark. He takes risks, analysing
dance in intricate detail, using computers
to break down each individual movement.
Dance is moving forward - this making
Forsythe a brilliant innovative choreographer.
Part II was set to the music of Johann
Sebastian Bach; Nathan Milstein played
the violin. Part II is pure ballet
with two couples dancing virtuoso
steps to Bach's music, complex and
sophisticated. The couples were Dana
Caspersen with Fabrice Mazliah and
Amy Raymond with Thierry Guiderdoni.
Each couple is completely attached
to one another throughout in a long
embrace. The curtain keeps dropping
repeatedly during the performance
as a tease and it made me wonder what
would happen next when the curtain
rises and the bodies break away and
follow new trajectories. What can
be seen in the American William Forsythe's
choreography is his disdain for convention,
his incoherent text, and his love
of making beautiful dance. There's
only one irritating thing about this
ballet and that is the ringing words
"You think, you thought, you
saw, you see, I think." that
haunts and runs in circles in your
head for hours after leaving the performance.
And even more irritating is the people
in the audience who think they are
clever by repeating the phrase a dozen
times after the ballet was completed.
Ahhh!
The second programme was Eidos: Telos
(1995). Eidos (the image) and Telos
(the goal or death) are two of the
founding concepts of metaphysics,
mathematical algorithms, and are the
Greek fertility myths of Persephone
and Arachne. It sounds very confusing
for a ballet but Forsythe once said,
"movement is a factor the fact
that you are actually evaporating."
Eidos: Telso is an attempt to recreate
the experience of the ancient Greek
mysteries. Long-term collaborator,
Thomas Willems, has created all the
text, speech, startling theatrical
effects, and music. Since1984, Willems'
has composed much of the music for
Forsythe's ballets.
The ballet began with half-an-hour
of abstract choreography - six dancers
with impressively oblique body-shapes.
The most involved section introduces
Forsythe's wife Dana Casperson, an
American from Minneapolis who joined
the Ballet Frankfurt in 1988. She
is naked to the waist and recites
a self-penned monologue about burial,
death and death's darkness describing
an inner zone where "dogs would
lose sight of their quarries, so violent
is the scent of flowers." The
fellow-dead appear and dance an exquisite
waltz; someone yells, "I'm gonna
chop your head off and fuck you in
the neck hole." before an apocalyptic
roar of trombones, a choreographic
resolution and Casperson, who somehow
ends up completely nude. When it was
performed at the Melbourne Festival
in October, this surreal and controversial
ballet upset the audience; they asked
for refunds. They complained about
the explicit nature, about the nudity
and about the amount of four letter
words used. Apparently, they did not
enjoy being harangued by a topless
dancer shouting obscenities at them.
Funny because I did!!!
Verinha Ottoni.